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Selected archives: Full-texts of selected scholarly writings on the CISG and the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts and the Principles of European Contract Law

The archives contain full texts of law journal commentaries, books, monographs and related materials. This collection currently contains 1,187 such texts. These archives will grow. A new feature we are taking steps to implement is to also make broadly available the full texts of Masters and Doctoral dissertations on the CISG, the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts or the Principles of European Contract Law. These texts can be in any language. Masters and Doctoral authors are encouraged to contact Database Manager Marie Newman: mnewman@law.pace.edu [click here for further information on the dissertation publication program]


ABD EL HAMID, J. Khaled

2001. Fask' a'aqd al be' al dawli lel badae' wefkan le itefakeyet Vienna l'am 1980 [The Avoidance of the Contract for International Sale of Goods according to the Vienna Convention 1980 - in Arabic], Doctoral thesis Cairo University, 2d ed. 628 p.

AKADDAF, Fatima [Morocco]

2000. Application of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) to Arab Islamic Countries: Is the CISG Compatible with Islamic Law Principles?, Pace essay submission (2000)

AKSELI, N. Orkun [Turkey]

2003. Remarks on whether and the extent to which the Principles of European Contract Law (PECL) may be used to help interpret Article 16 of the CISG (February 2003)

AKSELI, N. Orkun [Turkey]

2006. Commentary on Article 15 CISG, in: André Corterier ed., ccisg.org.online commentary (April 2006). Go to <http://www.ccisg.org> and click Article 15 link.

AL IBRAHIM, Marwan / ABABNEH, Ala'eldin / TAHAT, Hisham

2007. The Postal Acceptance Rule in the Digital Age, Journal of International Commercial Law and Technology, Vol. 2, Issue 1 (2007) 47-53 <http://www.jiclt.com/index.php/JICLT/article/viewArticle/33>

ALPA, Guido / GIAMPIERI, Alberto [Italy]

1995. Law and economics and method analysis: the contractual damages issue, Cardozo Law Bulletin (1995) [common principles of civil and common law]

van ALSTINE, Michael P.

1996. Consensus, Dissensus, and Contractual Obligations Through the Prism of Uniform International Sales Law, 37 Virginia Journal of International Law (1996) 1-105

van ALSTINE, Michael P.

1998. Dynamic Treaty Interpretation, 146 University of Pennsylvania Law Review (1998) 687-793

AMATO, Paul [U.S.]

1993. Recent Developments: CISG. U.N. Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods - The Open Price Term and Uniform Application: an Early Interpretation by the Hungarian Courts, 13 Journal of Law and Commerce (1993) 1-29

AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION [U.S.]

1990. Section of International Law and Practice - Reports to the House of Delegates - Convention on the Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods, 24 International Lawyer (1990) 583-599

AMISSAH, Ralph

1997. On the Net and the liberation of information that "wants" to be free, in: Fra instututt til fakultet, Jubileumsskrift: anledning av at IRV ved Universitet i Tromsø feirer 10 år og er blitt til Det juridiske fakultet (Tromsø 20 February 1997) 59-76 [CISG references at 67-70]

AMISSAH, Ralph

1997. The Autonomous Contract: Reflecting the borderless electronic-commercial environment in contracting, presentation at seminar on Legal Information (Bergen, Norway: September 1997) = Elektronisk handel - rettslige aspekter, Randi Punsvik ed., Nordisk årbok i rettsinformatikk 1997 (Oslo 1997) 10-49

AMISSAH, Ralph

1998. Cross-reference editorial analysis of CISG Article 65, CISG W3 Database, Pace University School of Law (http://www.cisg.law.pace.edu), December 1997, pp.1-15 = Missing Specifications in International Sales: Article 65 of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, 9 Pace International Law Review (1997) 239-255

ÄMMÄLÄ, Tuula

2003. International Trade in Finland - the Applicable Rules, 5 Turku Law Journal (1/2003) 85-105

ANDERSEN, Camilla Baasch [Denmark]

1998. Furthering the Uniform Application of the CISG: Sources of Law on the Internet, 10 Pace International Law Review (1998) 403-410

ANDERSEN, Camilla Baasch [Denmark]

1998. Reasonable Time in Article 39(1) of the CISG - Is Article 39(1) Truly a Uniform Provision?, Pace essay (1998) = Pace ed., Review of the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) 1998, Kluwer Law International (1999) 63-176 [this revised edition of her text is being processed for entry in the database]

ANDERSEN, Camilla Baasch [Denmark]

2004. The Internet: Tool of Law, Source of Law or Tool for Sources - Use of the Internet in Legal Practice using Examples from International Sales, 18th BILETA Conference: Controlling Information on the Online Environment (April 2003), Electronic Law Journal - JILT 2004 (3) <http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/law/elj/jilt/2004_3/andersen/>

ANDERSEN, Camilla Baasch [Denmark]

2004. Comparative Analysis. Selected Notice Requirements under CISG, PECL and UNIDROIT Principles: CISG Arts. 39 & 26; UNIDROIT Principles Arts. 1.9, 3.14, 7.3.2; PECL Arts. 1.303, 3.304, 4.112, 9,303, 13.104 (November 2004)

ANDERSEN, Camilla Baasch [Denmark]

2005. Exceptions to the Notification Rule: Are They Uniformly Interpreted, 9 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law & Arbitration (2005) 17-42 [analysis of case law under Articles 40 and 44 CISG]

ANDERSEN, Camilla Baasch [Denmark]

2005. The Uniform International Sales Law and the Global Jurisconsultorium, 24 Journal of Law and Commerce (2005) 159-179

ANDERSEN, Mads Bryde

1998. Electronic Commerce: A Challenge to Private law, Centro di studi e ricerche di diritto comparato e straniero: saggi, conferenze e seminari, No. 32 (Rome 1998) 1-29; online at <http://w3.uniroma1.it/idc/centro/publications/32andersen.pdf>

ANDREASON, Rod N. [U.S.]

1999. MCC-Marble Ceramic Center: The parol evidence rule and other domestic law under the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, 1999 Brigham Young University Law Review 351-379

ATTORNEYS' FEES AS DAMAGES : U.S. Zapata case

2003. Petition for Writ of Certiorari filed with U.S. Supreme Court (March 2003); Brief of Respondent in Opposition to Petition (12 May 2003); Amicus Curiae Brief in Support of Petition (12 May 2003); Petitioner's Reply Brief; Amicus Curiae Brief in Opposition to Petition (October 2003); Supplemental Brief for the Petitioner in response (November 2003)

AUDIT, Bernard [France]

1990/1998. The Vienna Sales Convention and the Lex Mercatoria, in: Lex Mercatoria and Arbitration, Thomas E. Carbonneau ed., Transnational Juris Publications (1990) 139-160 and rev. ed., Carbonneau ed., Juris Publishing (1998) 173-194

AZEREDO da SILVEIRA, Mercédeh

2005. Anticipatory Breach under the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (December 2005); see also Nordic Journal of Commercial Law <http://www.njcl.utu.fi/2_2005/article1.htm>

AZEREDO da SILVEIRA, Mercédeh

2006. Termination of Contract Under the Principles of European Contract Law - A Comparative Study (2006) 34 p.

AZZOUNI, Ahmad

2002. The adoption of the 1980 Convention on the International Sale of Goods by the United Kingdom, Pace essay submission (27 May 2002)

BABIAK, Andrew [U.S.]

1992. Defining "Fundamental Breach" Under the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, 6 Temple International and Comparative Law Journal (1992) 113-143

BACKHAUS, Richard

2004. The Limits of the Duty to Perform in the Principles of European Contract Law, 8.1 Electronic Journal of Comparative Law (March 2004) <http://www.ejcl.org/81/abs81-2.html> [Analysis of PECL Arts. 8:108 "Excuse Due to an Impediment" and 6:111 "Change of Circumstances"]

BAEZ, Julio A.

1997. Cross-reference editorial analysis of CISG Article 90, CISG W3 Database, Pace University School of Law (http://www.cisg.law.pace.edu), February 1997, pp 1-4

BAILEY, James E. [U.S.]

1999. Facing the Truth: Seeing the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods as an Obstacle to a Uniform Law of International Sales, 32 Cornell International Law Journal (1999) 273-317

BAINBRIDGE, Stephen [U.S.]

1984. Trade Usages in International Sales of Goods: An Analysis of the 1964 and 1980 Sales Conventions, in: 24 Virginia Journal of International Law (1984) 619-665

von BAR, Christian [Germany]

1999. Study of the systems of private law in the EU with regard to discrimination and the creation of a European Civil Code, in: Study of the systems of private law in the EU with regard to discrimination and the creation of a European Civil Code, European Parliament, Directorate General for Research, Working Paper, Legal Affairs Series JURI 103 EN (June 1999), Chapter III, 137-150

von BAR, Christian [Germany]

1999. A European Civil Code, international agreements and European directives, in: Study of the systems of private law in the EU with regard to discrimination and the creation of a European Civil Code, European Parliament, Directorate General for Research, Working Paper, Legal Affairs Series JURI 103 EN (June 1999), Chapter III, 151-155

BARNES, Wayne R. [U.S.]

2005. Contemplating a Civil Law Paradigm for a Future International Commercial Code, 65 Louisiana Law Review (Winter 2005) 677-774

BARON, Gesa

1998. Do the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts form a new lex mercatoria?, Pace essay (June 1998) 11p.

BARRERA GRAF, Jorge [Mexico]

1987. Comments on Article 85 CISG [Seller's Duty to Preserve Goods], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 613-619

BARRERA GRAF, Jorge [Mexico]

1987. Comments on Article 86 CISG [Buyer's Duty to Preserve Goods], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 620-624

BARRERA GRAF, Jorge [Mexico]

1987. Comments on Article 87 CISG [Deposit (Warehousing) of Goods with Third Person], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 625-626

BARRERA GRAF, Jorge [Mexico]

1987. Comments on Article 88 CISG [Sale of Preserved Goods], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 627-632

BASEDOW, Jürgen [Germany]

2005. Towards a Universal Doctrine of Breach of Contract: The Impact of the CISG, 25 International Review of Law and Economics (2005/3) 487-500 [See M. Bridge for comments on this article]

BATESON, Douglas P. / FLAMBOURAS, Dionysios P.

2003 / 2004. International trade law and the Greek shipping sector, Shipping Finance Annual (2003/2004) 40-43 [review of the interplay between the CISG and Incoterms 2000]

BAZINAS, Spiros V. [United Nations]

2005. Uniformity in the Interpretation and the Application of the CISG: The Role of CLOUT and the Digest, presentation at UNCITRAL - SIAC seminar on Celebrating Success: 25 Years United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods, Singapore (22 September 2005) 7 p.

BEHR, Volker [Germany]

1993/1994. Commentary on OLG Frankfurt 17 Sept. 1991, 12 Journal of Law and Commerce (1993) 271-275 = 6 Int'l Q. (1994) 26-31

BEHR, Volker [Germany]

1998. The Sales Convention in Europe: From Problems in Drafting to Problems in Practice, 17 Journal of Law and Commerce (1998) 263-299

BELL, Gary F.

2005. Why Singapore Should Withdraw Its [Article 95] Reservation to the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), 9 Singapore Year Book of International Law (2005) 55-73

BELL, Gary F.

2005. Harmonisation of Contract Law in Asia - Harmonising Regionally or Adopting Global Harmonisations - The Example of the CISG, Singapore Journal of Legal Studies (2005) 362-372

BELL, Kevin [U.S.]

1996. The Sphere of Application of the Vienna Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, 8 Pace International Law Review (1996) 237-258

BENNETT, Trevor [Australia]

1987. Comments on Article 71 CISG [Suspension of Performance], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 513-524

BENNETT, Trevor [Australia]

1987. Comments on Article 72 CISG [Avoidance for Anticipatory Breach], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 525-530

BENNETT, Trevor [Australia]

1987. Comments on Article 73 CISG [Avoidance of Installment Contracts], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 531-537

BEN-SHAHAR, Omri

2004. An Ex-Ante View of the Battle of the Forms: Inducing Parties to Draft Reasonable Terms (October 2004) 26 p. University of Michigan Legal Working Paper Series. University of Michigan John M. Olin Center for Law & Economics Working Paper Series. Working Paper 32. University of Michigan Paper No. 2004-018 <http://www.law.umich.edu/centersandprograms/olin/papers.htm>; see also 25 Review of Law and Economics (2005/3) 350-370

BERGER, Klaus Peter [Germany]

1998. International Arbitral Practice and the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts, 46 American Journal of Comparative Law (1998) 129-150

BERGER, Klaus Peter [Germany]

1999. The Creeping Codification of the Lex Mercatoria, Kluwer Law International (1999) 376 p. [excerpt available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDG)]

BERGER, Klaus Peter [Germany]

2001. Transnational Commercial Law in the Age of Globalization, Centro di studi e ricerche di diritto comparato e straniero: saggi, conferenze e seminari, No. 42 (Rome 2001) 1-29; online at <http://w3.uniroma1.it/idc/centro/publications/42berger.pdf>

BERGSTEN, Eric E. [U.S.]

1981. Commentary on Article 28 CISG, in: The Law of Sales in Comparative Law, Les Ventes Internationales de Marchandises, Paris: Economica (1981) 11-14

BERGSTEN, Eric E. [U.S.]

1999. The Willem C. Vis International Commercial Arbitration Moot [on the CISG]: The Perspective of the Organizer, 6 Croat. Arbitration Yearbook (1999) 167-172; see also: Willem C. Vis International Commercial Arbitration Moot 1998: The Reports of the Zagreb Team, 5 Croat. Arbitration Yearbook (1998) 235 et seq.

BERGSTEN, Eric E. [U.S.]

2001. Teaching about International Commercial Law and Arbitration: The Eighth Annual Willem C. Vis International Commercial Arbitration Moot, 18 Journal of International Arbitration (August 2001) No. 4. 481-486

BERGSTEN, Eric E. [U.S.]

2006. Introduction to issue of IHR dedicated to the Moot on the CISG, Internationales Handelsrecht (6/2006) 226-237

BERGSTEN, Eric E. [U.S.] / MILLER, Anthony J.

1979. The Remedy of Reduction of Price, 27 American Journal of Comparative Law (1979) 255-277

BERNASCONI, Christophe

1999. The Personal and Territorial Scope of the Vienna Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (Article 1), 46 Netherlands International Law Review (1999) 137-170

BERNSTEIN, Lisa E. [U.S.]

1999. The Questionable Empirical Basis of Article 2's Incorporation Strategy: A Preliminary Study, 66 University of Chicago Law Review (1999) 710-780 = Berkeley Olin Program in Law & Economics, Working Paper Series, Paper 26 (20 January 1999) <http://repositories.cdlib.org/blewp/26> [Commentary on the "incorporation principle" expressed in UCC sections dealing with course of dealing, usage of trade, and course of performance. Lead sentence: "The UCC, the CISG and the modern Lex Mercatoria are based on the premise that unwritten customs and usages of trade exist and that in commercial disputes they can, and should, be discovered and applied by courts."]

BEVILACQUA, Thomas

2005. L'article 3 de la Convention de Vienne et les contrats complexes dans le domaine de l'informatique: une lecture de las jurisprudence pertinente [CISG Article 3 and Complex Contracts in the Field of Computer Sciences: A Review of the Relevant Caselaw - in French], 50 McGill Law Journal / Revue de Droit de McGill (2005) 553-593 [Sales vs. services under Article 3 CISG in the context of the ever-growing presence of computers]

BIANCA, Cesare Massimo [Italy]

1987. Comments on Article 35 CISG [Conformity of Goods], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 268-283

BIANCA, Cesare Massimo [Italy]

1987. Comments on Article 36 CISG [Liability for Lack of Conformity], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 284-289

BIANCA, Cesare Massimo [Italy]

1987. Comments on Article 37 CISG [Cure Before Date for Delivery], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 290-294

BIANCA, Cesare Massimo [Italy]

1987. Comments on Article 38 CISG [Examination of Goods], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 295-302

BIANCA, Cesare Massimo / BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy] eds.

1987. Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 886 p. Commentaries by J. Barrera Graf , H.T. Bennett , C.M. Bianca , M.J. Bonell , G. Eörsi , M. Evans , E.A. Farnsworth , W. Khoo , V. Knapp , O. Lando , D. Maskow , B. Nicholas , J. Rajski , K. Sono , D. Tallon , M. Will [See individual authors for links to texts of commentaries]

BIRK, Rolf

1973. Die Umrechnungsbefugnis bei Fremdwärungsforderungen im Internationalen Privatrecht [ - in German], 19 Aussenwirtschaftsdienst des Betriebs-Beraters (1973) 425-440 [available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDB)]

BLASE, Friedrich [Germany]

1999. Leaving the Shadow for the Test of Practice - On the Future of the Principles of European Contract Law, 3 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law and Arbitration, Issue 1 (1999) 3-14

BLASE, Friedrich [Germany]

2000. Book Review: Will ed., CISG and China: Theory and Practice, in: 4 Vindobona Journal (2000) 95-98

BLASE, Friedrich [Germany]

2001. A Brief SWOT-Analysis of the Willem C. Vis Moot, 5 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law and Arbitration (2001) 117-123. Available on the Internet courtesy of the Vindobona Journal <http://www.maa.net/vindobonajournal/vj_documents/vj_article_blase_friedrich_0105.pdf>

BLASE, Friedrich / HÖTTLER, Philipp [Germany]

2004. Remarks on the Damages Provisions in the CISG, Principles of European Contract Law and UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (December 2004)

BLODGETT, Paul C. [U.S.]

1989. The UN Convention on the Sale of Goods and the "Battle of the Forms", 18 The Colorado Lawyer (March 1989) 423-430

BODENHEIMER, Edgar [U.S]

1986. Doctrine as a Source of the International Unification of Law, 34 American Journal of Comparative Law (1986) 67-79

BOGHOSSIAN, Naiyiri [Syria]

1999-2000. A Comparative Study of Specific Performance Provisions in the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, McGill University = Pace Review of the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Kluwer (1999-2000) 3-78

BOLLEE, Sylvain [France]

1999-2000. The Theory of Risks in the Vienna Sale of Goods Convention 1980, Paris I thesis = Pace Review of the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Kluwer (1999-2000) 245-290

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1987. Introduction to the Convention, in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 1-20

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1987. Comments on Article 6 CISG [Autonomy of the Parties], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 51-64

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1987. Comments on Article 7 CISG [Interpretation of Convention], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 65-94

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1987. Comments on Article 9 CISG [Usages and Practices], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 103-115

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1990. Vertragsverhandlungen und culpa in contrahendo nach dem Wiener Kaufrechtsübereinkommen [Contract negotiations and culpa in contrahendo under the Vienna Sales Convention - in German], 36 Recht der Internationalen Wirtschaft (1990) 693-702 [available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDB)]

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1990. International Uniform Law in Practice - Or Where the Real Trouble Begins, 38 American Journal of Comparative Law (1990) 865-888

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1996. The UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts and the Vienna Sales Convention - Alternatives or Complementary Instruments?, Revue de droit uniforme/Uniform Law Review (1996) 26-39

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1996. The UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts and the Principles of European Contract Law: Similar Rules for the Same Purpose?, Uniform Law Review (1996) 229-246

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1997. An International Restatement of Contract Law, 2d ed. (Transnational 1997) 600 pp. [This second edition is substantially enlarged containing new chapters 4 and 5 that discuss the relationship between the UNIDROIT Principles and the CISG, and the Principles of European Contract Law. A new Chapter 8 reviews the first practical experiences with the UNIDROIT Principles, including a survey of the first 25 or so decisions rendered by arbitral tribunals and State courts thus far, which refer in one way or another to the UNIDROIT Principles.] The text of Chapter 4, "The UNIDROIT Principles and CISG," is presented on the Internet. The text of Chapter 5, "The UNIDROIT Principles and the Principles of European Contract Law", is also available on the Internet, in this case courtesy of the PECL website of the European Commission <http://www.cbs.dk/departments/law/staff/ol/commission_on_ecl/literature.htm>

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1997. The UNIDROIT Principles in practice: the experience of the first two years, Uniform Law Review (1997) 34-45

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

1999. The UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts: Nature, Purposes and First Experiences in Practice, presented on the UNIDROIT website, "http://www.unidroit.org/english/principles/pr-exper.htm"

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

2000. The UNIDROIT Principles and transnational law [article based on paper presented at Seminar on "The Use of Transnational Law in International Contract Practice and Arbitration" organized by the Center for Transnational Law, Münster, Germany (4-5 May 2000)]; see also "The UNIDROIT Principles and transnational law, Uniform Law Review (2000) 199-218; <http://www.unidroit.org/english/publications/review/articles/2000-2.htm>

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

2001. Do We Need a Global Commercial Code?, 106 Dickinson Law Review (2001) 87-100

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

2007. The UNIDROIT Principles and the CISG - Sources of Inspiration for English Courts?, 19 Pace International Law Review (Spring 2007/1)

BONELL, Michael Joachim [Italy]

2008. The CISG, European Contract Law and the Development of a World Contract Law, 56 American Journal of Comparative Law (2008) 1-28

BONELL, Michael Joachim / LIGUORI, Fabio [Italy]

1997. The UN Convention on the International Sale of Goods: A Critical Analysis of Current International Case Law, Revue de droit uniforme/Uniform Law Review (1997) 385-395

BORISOVA, Bojidara [Bulgaria]

2002. Geographic sphere of application of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (September 2002)

BORISOVA, Bojidara [Bulgaria]

2003. Remarks on the manner in which the Principles of European Contract Law may be used to interpret or supplement Article 75 of the CISG (October 2003)

BORISOVA, Bojidara [Bulgaria]

2004. Remarks on the manner in which the UNIDROIT Principles may be used to interpret or supplement Article 75 of the CISG (May 2004)

BORISOVA, Bojidara [Bulgaria]

2004. Remarks on the Manner in which the UNDROIT Principles May Be Used to Interpret or Supplement Article 6 of the CISG (December 2004)

BORTOLOTTI, Fabio

2005 - 2006. Remedies Available to the Seller and Seller's Right to Require Specific Performance (Articles 61, 62 and 28), at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 335-338

BOUT, Patrick X. [Netherlands]

1998. Trade usages: Article 9 of the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Pace essay (1998)

BRAND, Ronald A. [U.S.]

1988. Non-Convention Issues in the Preparation of Transnational Sales Contracts, 8 Journal of Law and Commerce (1988) 145-186

BRAND, Ronald A. [U.S.]

2005. Balancing Sovereignty and Party Autonomy in Private International Law: Regression at the European Court of Justice (June 2005), University of Pittsburgh School of Law Working Paper Series, Working Paper 25 <http://law.bepress.com/pittlwps/papers/art25>

BRAND, Ronald A. [U.S.]

2005 - 2006. CISG Article 31: When Substantive Law Rules Affect Jurisdictional Results, at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 181-202

BRAND, Ronald A. / FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

1993. Arbitration and Contract Formation in International Trade: First Interpretations of the U.N. Sales Convention [commenting on Filanto v. Chilewich (U.S.) and ICC Case No. 5713 of 1989], 12 Journal of Law and Commerce (1993) 239-260

BRANDNER , Gert [Germany]

1999. Admissibility of Analogy in Gap-filling under the CISG, LL.M. thesis (1999), University of Aberdeen

BRIDGE, Michael G. [United Kingdom]

2003. Uniformity and Diversity in the Law of International Sales, 15 Pace International Law Review (Spring 2003) 55-89

BRIDGE, Michael G. [United Kingdom]

2005. A Comment on "Towards a Universal Doctrine of Breach of Contract: The Impact of the CISG" by Jürgen Basedow, 25 International Review of Law and Economics (2005/3) 501-511

BRIDGE, Michael G. [United Kingdom]

2005. Uniform and Harmonized Sales Law: Choice of Law Issues, in: James J. Fawcett, Jonathan M. Harris & Michael Bridge, International Sale of Goods in the Conflict of Laws, Oxford University Press (2005) 908-988

BRIDGE, Michael G. [United Kingdom]

2005 - 2006. Issues Arising Under Articles 64, 72 and 73 of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods: Avoidance, Suspension and Anticipatory Breach, at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 405-421

BRIDGE, Michael G. [United Kingdom]

2007. A Law for International Sales, 37 Hong Kong Law Journal (2007) 17-40

BROWER, Charles N. / SHARPE, Jeremy K. [U.S.]

2004. The Creeping Codification of Transnational Commercial Law: An Arbitrator's Perspective, 45 Virginia Journal of International Law (Fall 2004) 199-221

BUDICK, Tobias [Germany]

2005. Die Untersuchungs- und Rügepflicht im UN-Kaufrecht (Elektronische Ressource) [ - in German], Diplomarbeit Nürtingen-Geislingen (19 July 2005); available online at <http://www.bsz-bw.de/fh-nuertingen/volltexte/2005/309/pdf/Diplomarbeit.pdf> 113 p.

BUND, Jennifer M. [U.S.]

1998. Force Majeure Clauses: Drafting Advice for the CISG Practitioner, 17 Journal of Law and Commerce (1998) 381-413

BURCHIANTI LOPEZ, Jamie

2006. Case commentary: Decision of Camara Nacional de Aplaciones en lo Comercial de Buenos Aires of 24 April 2000

BURMAN, Harold S. [U.S.]

1998. Building on the CISG: International Commercial Law Developments and Trends for the 2000's, 17 Journal of Law and Commerce (1998) 355-364

BUSSANI, Mauro / MATTEI, Ugo

1998. The Common Core Approach to European Private Law, 3 Columbia Journal of European Law (1998) 339 et seq.; <http://www.jus.unitn.it/cardozo/Common.core/Insearch.html>

BUTLER, Allison E. [United States]

2002. Interpretation of "place of business": Comparison between provisions of the CISG (Article 10) and counterpart provisions of the Principles of European Contract Law, 6 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law (2002-2) 275-280

BUTLER, Allison E. [U.S.]

2003. "Informality Principle: Comparative Analysis of Article 11 CISG and Article 2:101(2) of the Principles of European Contract Law

BUTLER, Allison E. [U.S.]

2004. "Place of Business": Comparison between Provisions of the CISG (Article 10) and Counterpart Provisions of the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (August 2004)

BUTLER, Allison E. [U.S.]

2004. Limitation of Remedies Due to Failure of Performance Caused by Other Party: Comparison Between Provisions of the CISG (Article 80) and Counterpart Provisions of the Principles of European Contract Law (August 2004)

BUTLER, Allison E. [U.S.]

2006. Contracts for the International Sale of Goods in China, International Litigation Quarterly, Volume 21, No. 3 (Spring/Summer 2006) 3-7

BUTLER, Petra

2005. Celebrating Anniversaries, Victoria University of Wellington Law Review (2005/4) 775-780 [introduction to symposium on the CISG]

BUTLER, Petra

2005. The Doctrines of Parol Evidence Rule and Consideration: A Deterrence to the Common Law Lawyer?, presentation at UNCITRAL - SIAC seminar on Celebrating Success: 25 Years United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods, Singapore (22 September 2005) 13 p.

CABRERA ORJUELA, Maria Clara / GALÁN BARRERA, Diego Ricardo [Colombia]

2001. Commentarios a la Ley 518 del 4 de Agosto de 1999, Aprobatoria de la Convencion de las Naciones Unidas sobre los Contratos de Compraventa Internacional de Mercaderias [ - in Spanish], 50+ p.

CALLAGHAN, James J.

1995. U.N. Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods: Examining the Gap-Filling Role of CISG [commenting on CA Grenoble 16 June 1993 and ICC award No. 7153/1992] in: 14 Journal of Law and Commerce (1995) 183-201

CARLSEN, Anja [Denmark]

1998. Can the Hardship Provisions in the UNIDROIT Principles Be Applied When the CISG is the Governing Law?, Pace essay (June 1998) 13 p.

CARLSEN, Anja [Denmark]

2002. Practices and usages: Remarks on the manner in which the Principles of European Contract Law may be used to interpret or supplement Article 9 CISG

CARRARA, Cecila [Italy] / KUCKENBURG, Joachim [Germany]

2003. Remarks on the manner in which the Principles of European Contract law may be used to interpret or supplement Article 17 of the CISG

CARRARA, Cecila [Italy] / KUCKENBURG, Joachim [Germany]

2003. Remarks on the manner in which the Principles of European Contract Law may be used to interpret or supplement Article 18 of the CISG

CARTER, John W. [Australia]

1993. Party Autonomy and Statutory Regulation: Sale of Goods [Commentary on rights of termination and rejection: Impact of CISG on Australian, English and Canadian law], 6 Journal of Contract Law, North Ryde NSW, Australia (1993) 93-122

CARTER, John W. [Australia]

1999. Article 2B: International Perspectives [Software transactions], 14 Journal of Contract Law, 1&2 (March 1999) 54-71.

CARUSO, Daniela

1995. Note a margine al convegno: The Common Core of European Private Law [ - in Italian], Trento, 6-8 Iuglio 1995 <http://www.jus.unitn.it/cardozo/Common.core/Caruso-1995/europe.htm>

CASTRONOVO, Carlo [Italy]

1995. I "Principi di diritto europeo dei contratti" e l'idea di codice [Principles of European Contract Law. Parts I and II. Short introduction and articles in Italian], Rivista di diritto commercial, n. 1 (1995) 21-38. Available on the Internet courtesy of the PECL website of the European Commission <http://www.cbs.dk/departments/law/staff/ol/commission_on_ecl/literature.htm>

CASTRONOVO, Carlo [Italy]

1997. Contract and the idea of codification in the Principles of European Contract Law, in: Festkrift til Ole Lando, Copenhagen (1997) 109-124. Available on the Internet courtesy of the PECL website of the European Commission <http://www.cbs.dk/departments/law/staff/ol/commission_on_ecl/literature.htm>

CASTRONOVO, Carlo [Italy]

1999. Il contratto e l'idea di codificazione nei Principi di diritto europeo dei contratti [Contract and the idea of codification in the PECL - in Italian], in: Materiali e commenti sul nujovo diritto dei contratti (a cura di G. Vettori), Padova (1999) 854-872. Available on the Internet courtesy of the PECL website of the European Commission <http://www.cbs.dk/departments/law/staff/ol/commission_on_ecl/literature.htm>

CASTRONOVO, Carlo [Italy]

2000. I Principi di diritto europeo dei contratti e il codice civile europeo [ - in Italian], in: Vita notarile (2000) 1, 1193-1199 Available on the Internet courtesy of the PECL website of the European Commission <http://www.cbs.dk/departments/law/staff/ol/commission_on_ecl/literature.htm>

CERQUEIRA, Gustavo Vieira da Costa [Brazil]

2005. Defective Performance in Contracts for International Sale of Goods: A comparative analysis between the Brazilian Law and the 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (May 2005) 54 p.

CHAN, Leng Sun [Singapore]

2005. The CISG: Aspirations and Framework, presentation at UNCITRAL - SIAC seminar on Celebrating Success: 25 Years United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods, Singapore (22 September 2005) 10 p.

CHAN, Leng Sun [Singapore]

2005. Interpreting an International Sale Contract, presentation at UNCITRAL - SIAC seminar on Celebrating Success: 25 Years United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods, Singapore (22 September 2005) 16 p.

CHANDRASENAN, Anukarshan

2007. UNIDROIT Principles to Interpret and Supplement the CISG: An Analysis of the Gap-Filling Role of the UNIDROIT Principles, 11 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law and Arbitration (2007/1) 65-80

CHANENSON, Steven L. / GOTANDA, John Y. [U.S.]

2004. The Foggy Road for Evaluating Punitive Damages: Lifting the Haze from the BMW/State Farm Guideposts, 37 University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform (Winter 2004) 441-492 [pdf file]

CHARTERS, Andrea L. [U.S.]

2004. Growth of the CISG with Changing Contract Technology: "Writing" in Light of the UNIDROIT Principles and CISG-Advisory Council Opinion no. 1 (October 2004)

CHARTERS, Andrea L. [U.S.]

2004. Specifications and the Contractual Relationship: Article 65 of the CISG in Light of PECL Article 7:105 (November 2004)

CHARTERS, Andrea L. [U.S.]

2005. Fitting the "Situation": the CISG and the Regulated Market, 4 Washington University Global Studies Law Review (2005) 1-42

CHENG, Bin

1987. General Principles of Law as Applied by International Courts and Tribunals, reprinted Cambridge (1987) [available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDB)]

CHRISTIANSEN, Lisbeth Bach

2005. CISG - What risks does it involve to seller and how does he secure against them? A practical guide, Thesis, University of Capetown (2005), online at <http://lawspace.law.uct.ac.za:8080/dspace/bitstream/2165/261/1/ChristiansenL_2005.pdf>

CHUERBOONCHAI, Tithiphan [Thailand]

2005. International Sales Law: CISG and Thailand, presentation at UNCITRAL - SIAC seminar on Celebrating Success: 25 Years United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods, Singapore (22 September 2005) 6 p.

CISG-ADVISORY COUNCIL: Opinion no. 1

2003. CISG-AC Opinion no. 1, Electronic Communications under CISG, 15 August 2003. Rapporteur: Professor Christina Ramberg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Opinion unanimously adopted by the CISG-AC: Peter Schlechtriem (Chair); Eric E. Bergsten, Michael Joachim Bonell, Alejandro M. Garro, Roy M. Goode, Sergei N. Lebedev, Pilar Perales Viscasillas, Jan Ramberg, Ingeborg Schwenzer, Hiroo Sono, Claude Witz (Members); Loukas A. Mistelis (Secretary).

- For an Introduction to the CISG-AC [ - in English], see Mistelis, Loukas A., "CISG-AC Publishes First Opinion" (2003)

- For an Introduction to the CISG-AC [ - in German], see Herber, Rolf, "Eine neue Institution: Der CISG Advisory Council, Internationales Handelsrecht, vol. 3 (September / October 2003) 201-202

- For the text of the first opinion of the CISG-AC and an Introduction to the CISG-AC [ - in Spanish], see Garro, Alejandro A. / Perales Viscasillas, Pilar, "Comunicaciones Electrónicas en la Convención de Viena de 1980 sobre Compraventa Internacional de Mercaderías (CNUCCIM): Primera opinion del Consejo Consultivo de la CNUCCIM (CISG-AC)", RCE núm 44 (2003) 39-56

CISG-ADVISORY COUNCIL: Opinion no. 2

2004. CISG-AC Opinion no. 2, Examination of the Goods and Notice of Non-Conformity – Articles 38 and 39, 7 June 2004. Rapporteur: Professor Emeritus Eric E. Bergsten, Pace University School of Law. Opinion unanimously adopted by the CISG-AC: Peter Schlechtriem (Chair); Eric E. Bergsten, Michael Joachim Bonell, Alejandro M. Garro, Roy M. Goode, Sergei N. Lebedev, Pilar Perales Viscasillas, Jan Ramberg, Ingeborg Schwenzer, Hiroo Sono, Claude Witz (Members); Loukas A. Mistelis (Secretary)

CISG-ADVISORY COUNCIL: Opinion no. 3

2004. CISG-AC Opinion no. 3, Parol Evidence Rule, Plain Meaning Rule, Contractual Merger Clauses and the CISG, 23 October 2004. Rapporteur Professor Richard Hyland, Rutgers Law School, Camden, NJ, USA. Opinion unanimously adopted by the CISG-AC: Peter Schlechtriem (Chair); Eric E. Bergsten, Michael Joachim Bonell, Alejandro M. Garro, Roy M. Goode, Sergei N. Lebedev, Pilar Perales Viscasillas, Jan Ramberg, Ingeborg Schwenzer, Hiroo Sono, Claude Witz (Members); Loukas A. Mistelis (Secretary)

CISG-ADVISORY COUNCIL: Opinion no. 4

2004. CISG-AC Opinion no. 4, Contracts for the Sale of Goods to Be Manufactured or Produced and Mixed Contracts (Article 3 CISG), 24 October 2004. Rapporteur: Professor Pilar Perales Viscasillas, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Opinion unanimously adopted by the CISG-AC: Peter Schlechtriem (Chair); Eric E. Bergsten, Michael Joachim Bonell, Alejandro M. Garro, Roy M. Goode, Sergei N. Lebedev, Pilar Perales Viscasillas, Jan Ramberg, Ingeborg Schwenzer, Hiroo Sono, Claude Witz (Members); Loukas A. Mistelis (Secretary)

CISG-ADVISORY COUNCIL: Opinion no. 5

2005. The Buyer's Right to Avoid the Contract in Case of Non-conforming Goods or Documents, 7 May 2005. Rapporteur: Professor Ingeborg Schwenzer, University of Basel. Opinion unanimously adopted by the CISG-AC: Jan Ramberg (Chair); Eric E. Bergsten, Michael Joachim Bonell, Alejandro M. Garro, Roy M. Goode, Sergei N. Lebedev, Pilar Perales Viscasillas, Peter Schlechtriem, Ingeborg Schwenzer, Hiroo Sono, Claude Witz (Members); Loukas A. Mistelis (Secretary)

CISG-ADVISORY COUNCIL: Opinion no. 6

2006. Calculation of Damages under CISG Article 74, Spring 2006. Rapporteur: Professor John Y. Gotanda. Opinion unanimously adopted by the CISG-AC: Jan Ramberg (Chair), Eric E. Bergsten, Michael Joachim Bonell, Alejandro M. Garro, Roy M. Goode, John Y. Gotanda, Sergei N. Lebedev, Pilar Perales Viscasillas, Peter Schlechtriem, Ingeborg Schwenzer, Hiroo Sono, Claude Witz (Members); Loukas A. Mistelis (Secretary)

CISG ADVISORY COUNCIL: Opinion no. 7

2007. CISG-AC Opinion no. 7, Exemption of Liability for Damages Under Article 79 of the CISG, 12 October 2007. Rapporteur: Professor Alejandro M. Garro, Columbia University School of Law. Opinion unanimously adopted by the CISG-AC: Jan Ramberg (Chair), Eric E. Bergsten, Michael Joachim Bonell, Alejandro M. Garro, Roy M. Goode, John Y. Gotanda, Sergei N. Lebedev, Pilar Perales Viscasillas, Ingeborg Schwenzer, Hiroo Sono, Claude Witz (Members); Loukas A. Mistelis (Secretary)

COHEN, Kathryn S. [U.S.]

2005. Achieving a Uniform Law Governing International Sales: Conforming the Damages Provisions of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the Uniform Commercial Code, 26 University of Pennsylvania Journal of International Economic Law (Fall 2005) 601-622

COKINOS, Gregory M. [U.S.]

1999. Consequential and Similar Damage Claims and Application of the Economic Loss Rule, 12th Annual Construction Law Conference, Dallas, Texas (25-26 February 1999) <http://www.constlaw.org/papers/cokinos.html>

COLLIGAN, Arthur B., Jr. [U.S.]

2002. Applying the General Principles of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods to Fill the Article 78 Interest Rate Gap in Zapata Hermanos, S.A. v. Hearthside Baking Co. Inc., 6 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law & Arbitration (2002) 40-56

COLOMA, German

2008. Damages for Breach of Contract, Impossibility of Performance and Legal Enforceability, 4 Review of Law & Economics: Issue 1, article 5, available online at <http://www.bepress.com/rle/vol4/iss1/art5>

COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES

2001. Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament: On European Contract Law, Brussels (11 July 2001) COM (2001) 398 final, 57p. <http://www.europa.eu.int/comm/consumers/policy/developments/contract_law/cont_law_02_en.pdf>

COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES

2003. Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council: A More Coherent European Contract Law: An Action Plan, Brussels (12 February 2003) COM (2003) 68 final, 55p. <http://europa.eu.int/comm/consumers/policy/developments/contract_law/com_2003_68_en.pdf>

COMMISSION ON EUROPEAN CONTRACT LAW

1997. The Principles of European Contract Law (unofficial preview of the provisional complete and revised version), see the website ( http://www.ufsia.ac.be/~estorme/PECL2en.html)] [for further information on the Commission and its work, see the CECL-website ( http://www.ufsia.ac.be/~estorme/CECL.html)]

CONETTI, Georgio [Italy]

1986. Uniform Substantive and Conflict Rules on the International Sale of Goods and Their Interaction, in: Sarcevic / Volken ed., International Sale of Goods: Dubrovnik Lectures, Oceana (1986) 385-399

CONFERENCES, CONGRESSES, COLLOQUIA, SEMINARS, SYMPOSIA

2000. CISG online 20 years conference, produced by Oleg Semenov, editor of www.cisg.ru [an Internet website on the CISG featuring materials in Russian and German]. Conference participants, each of whom authored a brief essay: Honsell, Magnus, Muranov, Piltz, Rudolph, Schlechtriem, Siehr, Stadler, Stofel, Westermann, Witz/Schneider; see http://www.20jahre.cisg-library.org/inhalt.html for table of contents to presentations

COOK, V. Susan [U.S.]

1988. The Need for Uniform Interpretation of the 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, 50 University of Pittsburgh Law Review (1988) 197-226

COOK, V. Susanne [U.S.]

1997. The U.N. Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods: A Mandate to Abandon Legal Ethnocentricity, 16 Journal of Law & Commerce (1997) 257-263 [includes a review of the U.S. Circuit Court ruling in Delchi v. Rotorex 6 December 1995]

COOK, V. Susanne [U.S.]

1998. CISG: From the Perspective of the Practitioner, 17 Journal of Law and Commerce (1998) 343-353

CORDES, Albrecht

2003. The search for a medieval Lex mercatoria, (2003) Oxford University Comparative Law Forum 5 at <http://ouclf.iuscomp.org/articles/cordes.shtml>

CORTERIER, André [Germany]

2000. A New Approach to Solving the Interest Rate Problem of Art. 78 CISG, 5 International Trade and Business Law Annual, University of Queensland, Australia (2000) 33-42

CORTERIER, André [Germany]

2004. Interest in Uniform Application - How to Solve the UN Sales Law's Interest Rate Problem Under Article 78 CISG and Article 84 CISG, Review of the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (2002-2003) 1-18

CORTERIER, André [Germany]

2006. Commentary on Article 78 CISG, in: André Corterier ed., ccisg.org.online commentary (April 2006). Go to <http://www.ccisg.org> and click Article 78 link.

COSTA, Judith M. [Brazil]

1996. Os Princípios informadores do contrato de compra e venda internacional na Convenção de Viena de 1980 [International sales contracts: Basic rules of the CISG - in Portuguese], in: Revista de Informaçao Legislativa (1995) 155 et seq. = Contratos Internacionais e Direito Econômico no Mercosul, Sâo Paulo: Editora LTr [Legislaçáo Trabalhista] (1996) 163-187

COX, Trevor [U.S.]

2000. Chaos versus uniformity: The Divergent Views of Software in the International Community, 4 Vindobona Journal (2000) 3-29; see also [2000] Business Law International 359 [International law; Software on a disk: Applicability of the CISG/Limitations on the applicability of the CISG; Electronic software: EU law/EU member states; United States and UCITA: International relevance of UCITA]

CRAWFORD, B. Blair [U.S.]

1988. Drafting Considerations Under the 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, 8 Journal of Law and Commerce (1988) 187-205

CURRAN, Vivian Grosswald [U.S.]

1996. The Interpretive Challenge to Uniformity [Book Review: Claude Witz, Les premières applications jurisprudentielles du droit uniforme de la vente international], 15 Journal of Law and Commerce (1996) 175-199 [a detailed English summary of a 175 page French text on CISG case law]

CURRAN, Vivian Grosswald [U.S.]

1997. Cross-reference and Editorial Analysis of CISG Article 40, CISG W3 Database, Pace University School of Law (http://www.cisg.law.pace.edu) June 1997, pp. 1-5

CURRAN, Vivian Grosswald [U.S.]

1997. Cross-reference and Editorial Analysis of CISG Article 46, CISG W3 Database, Pace University School of Law (http://www.cisg.law.pace.edu) June 1997, pp. 1-10

CVETKOVIC, Predrag [Yugoslavia]

2002. Criteria for an offer: Remarks on the manner in which the Principles of European Contract Law may be used to interpret or supplement Article 14 CISG

DALHUISEN, Jan H.

2007. The Uniform International Sales Law, in: Dalhuisen on International Commercial, Financial and Trade Law, Hart Publishing (2007) 400-330

DARKEY, Joanne M. [U.S.]

1995. A U.S. Court's Interpretation of Damage Provisions Under the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods: A Preliminary Step Towards an International Jurisprudence of CISG or a Missed Opportunity? [Commentary on Delchi v. Rotorex (U.S. District Court 9 September 1994)], 15 Journal of Law and Commerce (1995) 139-152

DASSER, Felix [Switzerland]

1988. Internationale Schiedsgerichte und lex mercatoria [International arbitral tribunals and the lex mercatoria - in German], Thesis Zürich: Schulthess. Schweizer Studien zum Internationalen Rect, Vol 59 (1989) 408 p. [excerpt available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDG)]

DATE-BAH, Samuel K. [Ghana]

1987. Comments on Article 26 CISG [Notice of Avoidance], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 222-225

DATE-BAH, Samuel K. [Ghana]

1987. Comments on Article 27 CISG ["Dispatch" Principle], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 232-231

DATE-BAH, Samuel K. [Ghana]

1987. Comments on Article 29 CISG [Modification of Contract], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 240-244

DATE-BAH, Samuel K. [Ghana]

1987. Comments on Article 41 CISG [Third Party Claims in general], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 316-318

DATE-BAH, Samuel K. [Ghana]

1987. Comments on Article 42 CISG [Intellectual Property], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 319-321

DAVID, René [France]

1968. The Methods of Unification, 16 American Journal of Comparative Law (1968) 13-27

DAVIDSON, Matthew T. [U.S.]

2002. The Lex Mercatoria in Transnational Arbitration: An Analytical Survey of the 2001 Kluwer International Arbitration Database (8 May 2002)

DeFLORIAN, Louisa Antoniolli

2002. Consumer Protection, Fair Dealing in Marketing Contracts and European Contract Law - A Uniform Law?, Global Jurist Frontiers, Vol. 2, No. 2, Article 4 (2002) <http://www.bepress.com/gj/frontiers/vol2/iss2/art4>

DEL DUCA, Louis F. / DEL DUCA, Patrick [U.S.]

1995-1996. Practice under the Convention on International Sale of Goods (CISG): A Primer for Attorneys and International Traders (Part I), in: 27 Uniform Commercial Code Law Journal (1995) 331-370; (Part II), in: 29 Uniform Commercial Code Law Journal (1996) 99-167

DEL DUCA, Louis F. / DEL DUCA, Patrick [U.S.]

2001. Selected Topics Under the Convention on Inernational Sale of Goods (CISG), 106 Dickinson Law Review (Summer 2001) 205-253

DEL DUCA, Louis F. [U.S.]

2005 - 2006. Implementation of Contract Formation, Statute of Frauds, Parol Evidence, and Battle of Forms CISG Provisions in Civil and Common Law Countries, at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 133-146

DEL DUCA, Louis F. / KRITZER, Albert H. / NAGEL, Daniel

2008. Achieving Optimal Use of Harmonization Techniques in an Increasingly Interrelated Twenty-First Century World. Consumer Sales: Moving the EU Harmonization Process to a Global Plane, 41 Uniform Commercial Code Law Journal (2008) 51-65

DE LY, Filip J.M. [Netherlands]

2005. Sources of International Sales Law: An Eclectic Model, presentation at UNCITRAL - SIAC seminar on Celebrating Success: 25 Years United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods, Singapore (22 September 2005) 8 p.

DE LY, Filip J.M. [Netherlands]

2005 - 2006. Sources of International Sales Law: An Electic Model, at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 1-12

DERAINS, Yves [France]

1987. L'Obligation de Minimiser le Dommage dans la Jurisprudence Arbitral [The obligation to mitigate damages in arbitration awards - in French], Revue de droit et affaires internationales (1987) 375-382 [available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDB)]

DHOLAKIA, Shishir [India]

2005. Ratifying the CISG: India's Options, presentation at UNCITRAL - SIAC seminar on Celebrating Success: 25 Years United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods, Singapore (22 September 2005) 7 p.

DIEDERICHSEN, Eva

1994. [commenting on OLG Frankfurt/M 18 Jan. 1994] in: 14 Journal of Law and Commerce (1995) 177-181

DIEDRICH, Frank [Germany]

1996. Maintaining Uniformity in International Uniform Law via Autonomous Interpretation: Software Contracts and the CISG, 8 Pace International L. Rev. (1996) 303-338

DIEDRICH, Frank [Germany]

2002. The CISG and Computer Software Revisited, 6 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law and Arbitration, Supplement (2002) 55-275

DIENER, Keith William [U.S.]

2008. Recovering Attorneys'Fees under CISG: An Interpretation of Article 74, Nordic Journal of Commercial Law, Issue 2008 #1 (4 December 2008) 65 p. <http://www.njcl.utu.fi/1_2008/article3.pdf>

DiMATTEO, Larry A. [U.S.]

1997. The Counterpoise of Contract: The Reasonable Person Standard and the Subjectivity of Judgment, 48 South Carolina Law Review (1997) 293-355

DiMATTEO, Larry A. [U.S.]

1997. An International Contract Law Formula: The Informality of International Business Transactions Plus the Internationalization of Contract Law Equals Unexpected Contract Liability, 23 Syracuse Journal of International Law and Commerce (1997) 67-111

DiMATTEO, Larry A. [U.S.]

1997. The CISG and the Presumption of Enforceability: Unintended Contractual Liability in International Business Dealings, 22 Yale Journal of International Law (1997) 111-170

Di MATTEO, Larry A. [U.S.]

2002. Contract Talk: Reviewing the Historical and Practical Significance of the Principles of European Law, 43 Harvard International Law Journal (2002) 569-581

DiMATTEO, Larry A. / DHOOGE, Lucien / GREENE, Stephanie / MAURER. Virginia / PAGNATTARO, Marisa [U.S.]

2004. The Interpretive Turn in International Sales Law: An Analysis of Fifteen Years of CISG Jurisprudence, 24 Northwestern Journal of International Law and Business (Winter 2004) 299-440

DING, Ding [China]

1999. China and CISG, in: Michael R. Will ed., CISG and China: Theory and Practice, Faculté de droit, Université de Genève (1999) 25-37

DIPALMA, Maryellen

1999. Nachfrist under National Law, the CISG, and the UNIDROIT Principles, International Contract Adviser (Kluwer) Vol. V, No. 1 (Winter 1999) 28-38

DIPLOMATIC CONFERENCE see: VIENNA DIPLOMATIC CONFERENCE 1980: Full text; see also: VIENNA DIPLOMATIC CONFERENCE 1980: Selected colloquies

DISCHLIEVA, Biljana [Bulgaria]

1999. Erste Entscheidungen zum UN-Kaufrecht aus Bulgarien [The first rulings on the CISG from Bulgaria - in German], in: Michael R. Will ed., Rudolf Meyer zum Abschied: Dialog Deutschland-Schweiz VII, Faculté de droit, Université de Genève (1999) 185-207

DIXON, David B. [U.S.]

2006 / 2007. Que Lastima Zapada! Bad CISG Ruling on Attorneys' Fees Still Haunts U.S. Courts, 38 University of Miami Inter-American Law Review (Winter 2006-2007) 405-429

DODGE, William S. [U.S.]

2000. Teaching the CISG in Contracts, 50 Journal of Legal Education (March 2000) 72-94

Reviewed by Joseph LOOKOFSKY in: AALS "chat-room" dialogue (September 2000)

DOLZHICH, Alexander [Russia]

____. Otdelnii voprosy zakluchenia dogovora kupli-prodashi po Venskoi Konvenzii1980 [ - in Russian], available online at <http://25.cisg.info/content/publikation.php?id=3>

DORE, Isaak I.[ U.S./Zambia ] / DeFRANCO, James E. [U.S.]

1982. A Comparison of the Non-Substantive Provisions of the UNCITRAL Convention on the International Sale of Goods and the Uniform Commercial Code, 23 Harv. Int'l L.J. (1982) 49-67 = Hancock (ed.), Guide to the International Sale of Goods Convention, Chesterland, Ohio: Business Laws (1988) 104.01-104.17

DOUGLAS, James [Australia]

2006. Arbitration of International Sale of Goods Disputes under the Vienna Convention, paper delivered at the Institute of Arbitrators and Mediators Australia National Conference 2006

DOUGLAS, James [Australia]

2006. Exploring the Recent Uncertainty Surrounding the Implied Duty of Good Faith in Australian Contract Law: The Duty to Act Reasonably - Its Existence, Ambit and Operation, paper delivered at the LexisNexis Contract Law Master Class (24 August 2006)

DRAGO, Thomas J. / ZOCCOLILLO, Alan F. [U.S.]

2002. Be Explicit: Drafting Choice of Law Clauses in International Sale of Goods Contracts, Metropolitan Corporate Counsel (May 2002) p. 9

DROBNIG, Ulrich [Germany]

1986. General Principles of European Contract Law, in: Sarcevic / Volken ed., International Sale of Goods: Dubrovnik Lectures, Oceana (1986) 305-332

DROBNIG, Ulrich [Germany]

1992. Substantive Validity, 40 American Journal of Comparative Law (1992) 635-644

DROBNIG, Ulrich [Germany]

2001. Unified Private Law for the European Market, 106 Dickinson Law Review (Summer 2001) 101-110

DROBNIG, Ulrich [Germany]

2001 / 2002. Unified Private Law for the European Internal Market, 106 Dickinson Law Review (2002-2002) 101-110

DUNCAN, John C. Jr. [U.S.]

2000. Nachfrist was ist? Thinking Globally and Acting Locally: Considering Time Extension Principles of the U.N Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods in Revising the Uniform Commercial Code, Brigham Young University Law Review (2000) 1363-1411

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

1996. Adoption of the Vienna Convention for the International Sale of Goods (The CISG) in South Africa, 116 South African Law Journal (1999) 323-370

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

1999. Electronic Commerce and the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), 5 EDI Law Review (1999) 21-46

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2001. A Comparison of the Remedies for Breach of Contract under the CISG and South African Law, in: Basedow et al. ed., Aufbruch nach Europa - 75 jahre Max-Planck-Institut für Privatrecht, Mohr Siebeck: Tübingen (2001)

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2002. E-commerce and the CISG: Formalities and Validity, 6 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law & Arbitration (2002) 305-318

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2002. Modification or termination of contract: Remarks on the manner in which the Principles of European Contract Law may be used to interpret or supplement Article 29 CISG

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2002. Modification or termination of contract: Remarks on the manner in which the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts may be used to interpret or supplement Article 29 CISG

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2002. Suspension of performance / Avoidance prior to date for performance: Remarks on the manner in which the Principles of European Contract Law may be used to interpret or supplement Articles 71, 72 CISG

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2002. Suspension of performance /Avoidance prior to date for performance: Remarks on the manner in which the UNIDROIT Principles may be used to interpret or supplement Articles 71, 72 CISG

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2004. General rules for measuring damages: Remarks on the manner in which the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts may be used to interpret or supplement Article 74 CISG

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2004. Remarks on the manner in which the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts may be used to interpret or supplement Article 78 CISG (September 2004)

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2005. Unresolved damages issues of the CISG: A comparative analysis, 38 Comparative and International Law Journal of Southern Africa (2005/1) 32-46

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2005 - 2006. Proving the Quantum of Damages, at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 375-383

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2007. Adopting the Vienna Sales Convention: Reflections Eight Years down the Line, 19 SA Mercantile Law Journal (2007) 14-24

EISELEN, Siegfried [South Africa]

2007. The UNECIC International Trade in the Digital Era, Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal (2007/2) 1-49, available at <http://www.puk.ac.za/opencms/export/PUK/html/fakulteite/regte/per/issuepages/2007volume2/eiselen.pdf>

EL-SAGHIR, Hossam [Egypt]

2000. Identification of errors in authentic Arab text of CISG [ - in Arabic and English], CISG-Middle East database, " http://www.cisg.law.pace.edu/cisgarabic/index.html"

EL-SAGHIR, Hossam [Egypt]

2000. Fundamental breach: Remarks on the manner in which the Principles of European Contract Law may be used to interpret or supplement Article 25 CISG

EL SAGHIR, Hossam [Egypt]

2008. The Interpretation of the CISG in the Arab World, in: Janssen / Meyer, eds., CISG Methodology, Selier: Munich (2008)

ENDERLEIN, Fritz [Germany]

1980. Problems of the Unification of Sales Law from the Standpoint of the Socialist Countries, in: Problems of Unification of International Sales Law, Working papers submitted to the Colloquium of the International Association of Legal Science, Potsdam: August 1979, Oceana Publications (1980) 26-38

ENDERLEIN, Fritz [Germany]

1986. Rights and Obligations of the Seller under the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, in: Sarcevic / Volken ed., International Sale of Goods: Dubrovnik Lectures, Oceana (1986) 133-201

ENDERLEIN, Fritz [Germany]

1997. Vienna Convention and Eastern European Lawyers, IBA Section on Business Law, International Sales Quarterly (June 1997) 12-14

ENDERLEIN, Fritz / MASKOW, Dietrich [Germany]

1992. International Sales Law: United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods; Convention on the Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods, Oceana (1992) 480 p.

EÖRSI, Gyula [Hungary]

1975. The Validity of Clauses Excluding or Limiting Liability, 23 American Journal of Comparative Law (1975) 215-235

EÖRSI, Gyula [Hungary]

1979. Problems of Unifying Law on the Formation of Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, 27 American Journal of Comparative Law (1979) 311-323

EÖRSI, Gyula [Hungary]

1983. A Propos the 1980 Vienna Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, 31 American Journal of Comparative Law (1983) 333-356

EÖRSI, Gyula [Hungary]

1984. General Provisions, in Nina M. Galston & Hans Smit eds., International Sales: The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Matthew Bender (1984) Ch. 2, pp. 1-34

EÖRSI, Gyula [Hungary]

1987. Comments on Article 14 CISG [Offer], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 132-144

EÖRSI, Gyula [Hungary]

1987. Comments on Article 15 CISG [When Offer Becomes Effective], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 145-149

EÖRSI, Gyula [Hungary]

1987. Comments on Article 16 CISG [Revocability of Offer], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 150-160

EÖRSI, Gyula [Hungary]

1987. Comments on Article 17 CISG [Rejection of Offer], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 161-162

EÖRSI, Gyula [Hungary]

1987. Comments on Article 55 CISG [Open-Price Contracts], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 401-409

ERAUW, Johan [Belgium]

2005 - 2006. CISG Articles 66-70: The Risk of Loss and Passing It, at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 203-217

ERGUN, Cagdas Evrim [Turkey]

2002. A Comparative Study on the Buyer's Remedies Under the 1980 Vienna Sales Convention and Turkish Sales Law (September 2002)

van ERP, Sjef [Netherlands]

2000. Editorial - Ius Commune: A European Civil Code, vol. 4.4 Electronic Journal of Comparative Law (December 2000) <http://www.ejcl.org/44/editor44.html>

ESSER, Josef [Germany]

1990. Grundsatz und Norm in der richterlichen Fortbildung des Privatrechts [Principles and norms in the development of private law - in German], 4th ed., Tübingen (1990) [excerpt available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDG)]

ESSER, Michael J. [Germany]

1988. Commercial Letters of Confirmation in International Trade: Austrian, French, German and Swiss Law and Uniform Law under the 1980 Sales Convention, 18 Georgia Journal of International and Comparative Law (1988) 427-460

ETIER, Guillaume / RAUDA, Christian

1999. Garantie en cas d'éviction et propríté intellectuelle dans la vente internationale [Warranty for intellectual property rights in the international sale of goods - in French], in: Michael R. Will ed., Rudolf Meyer zum Abschied: Dialog Deutschland-Schweiz VII, Faculté de droit, Université de Genève (1999) 113-144

For later, more comprehensive English text, go to RAUDA, Christain/ETIER, Guillaume

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Preamble to Convention, in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 23-25

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 89 CISG [Final Provisions: Depositary], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 633-635

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 90 CISG [Final Provisions: Other International Agreements], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 636-638

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 91 CISG [Final Provisions: Signature and Ratification], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 639-641

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 92 CISG [Final Provisions: Exclusion of Part II or Part III], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 642-644

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 93 CISG [Final Provisions: Federal States], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 645-649

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 94 CISG [Final Provisions: Neighboring States], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 645-653

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 95 CISG [Final Provisions: Declaration as to Art. 1(1)(b)], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 654-657

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 97 CISG [Final Provisions: Effects of Declaration], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 661-663

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 98 CISG [Final Provisions: Authorized Reservations], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 664-665

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 99 CISG [Final Provisions: Entry into Force], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 666-671

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 100 CISG [Final Provisions: Temporal Applicability], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 672-674

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Article 101 CISG [Final Provisions: Denunciation], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 675-676

EVANS, Malcolm

1987. Comments on Testimonium [Final Provisions: Authentic Text and Witness Clause], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 677-678

FAIRLIE, David [Australia]

2005. A Commentary on Issues Arising under Articles 1-6 of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, presentation at UNCITRAL - SIAC seminar on Celebrating Success: 25 Years United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods, Singapore (22 September 2005) 11 p.

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1979. Damages and Specific Relief, 27 American Journal of Comparative Law (1979) 247-253

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1984. Unification of Sales Law: Usage and Course of Dealing, in: Unification and Comparative Law in Theory and Practice: Liber amicorum Jean Georges Sauveplanne, Deventer: Kluwer Law and Taxation (1984) 81-89 [available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDB]

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1984. Formation of Contract, in Nina M. Galston & Hans Smit eds., International Sales: The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Matthew Bender (1984) Ch. 8, pp. 1-15

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1987. Comments on Article 8 CISG [Interpretation of Contract], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 95-102

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1987. Comments on Article 18 CISG [Acceptance of Offer], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 163-174

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1987. Comments on Article 19 CISG [Modified Acceptance of Offer], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 175-184

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1987. Comments on Article 20 CISG [Time Fixed for Acceptance of Offer], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 185-188

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1987. Comments on Article 21 CISG [Late Acceptance of Offer], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 189-194

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1987. Comments on Article 22 CISG [Withdrawal of Acceptance of Offer], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 195-197

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1987. Comments on Article 23 CISG [Time of Conclusion of Contract], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 198-200

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1987. Comments on Article 24 CISG [Communication "reaches"], in: Bianca-Bonell Commentary on the International Sales Law, Giuffrè: Milan (1987) 201-204

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1988. Review of Standard Forms or Terms Under the Vienna Convention, 21 Cornell Int'l L.J. (1988) 439-447

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1993. The Concept of "Good Faith" in American Law, Centro di studi e ricerche di diritto comparato e straniero (Rome 1993), No. 10, available on the Internet courtesy of the Centre for Comparative and Foreign Law Studies (http://soi.cnr.it/~crdcs/crdcs/farnswrt.htm)

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1995. Duties of Good Faith and Fair Dealing under the UNIDROIT Principles, Relevant International Conventions and National Laws, 3 Tulane Journal of International and Comparative Law (1995) 47-63 [available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDB)]

FARNSWORTH, E Allan [U.S.]

1997. An International Restatement: The UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts, 26 University of Baltimore Law Review (1997) 1-7

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

1998. The American Provenance of the UNIDROIT Principles, 72 Tulane Law Review (June 1998) 1985-1994 = Uniform Law Review (1998-2/3) 397-404

FARNSWORTH, E. Allan [U.S.]

2002. The Interpretation of international contracts and the use of preambles, Revue de droit des affaires internationales / International business law journal (2002) No. 3-4, 271-279 [Barring Use of extrinsic evidence to add or modify; Entire agreement clauses and N-O-M clauses / Barring use of extrinsic evidence to interpret: Plain meaning rules]

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2001. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods: Article 7 and Uniform Interpretation, Pace University Essay (February 2001) [also available at Pace Review of the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Kluwer Law International (2000-2001) 115-265]

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2001. Comparative Editorial Remarks on the Concept of Good Faith in the CISG and the PECL, 13 Pace International Law Review (Fall 2001) 399-406

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2002. Computation of time for acceptance of offer: Comparison between provisions of the CISG (Article 20) and counterpart provisions of the Principles of European Contract Law

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2002. The [U.S. District Court] award of counsel fees under Article 74 CISG, in Zapata Hermanos Sucesores v. Hearthside Baking Co., 6 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law and Arbitration (2002) 30-39

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2002. An Interpretation of Article 74 CISG by the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals (December 2002). See also 15 Pace International Law Review (Spring 2003) 91-147

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2004. Comparison between provisions of the CISG (Article 20) and the counterpart provisions of the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts, UP Article 2.8 (August 2004)

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2004. Comparison between provisions of the CISG regarding late acceptance (Article 21) and the counterpart provisions of the Principles of European Contract Law, PECL Article 2:207 (July 2004)

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2004. Comparison between provisions of the CISG regarding withdrawal of acceptance (Article 22) and the counterpart provisions of the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts, UP Article 2.10 (August 2004)

FELEMEGAS, John. [Australia]

2004. Comparison between provisions of the CISG (Article 24) and the counterpart provisions of the UNIDROIT Principles, UP Article 1.9 (September 2004)

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2005. Comparison between provisions of the CISG regarding late acceptance (Article 21) and the counterpart provisions of the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (Article 2.9) (January 2005)

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2005. Comparison between provisions of the CISG regarding time for payment (Article 58) and counterpart provisions of the PECL (Articles 7:102) and 7:104) (February 2005)

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2005. Comparison between provisions of the CISG regarding the right to require specific performance (Articles 28, 46 and 62) and the counterpart provisions of the UNIDROIT Principles (Articles 7.2.1 - 7.2.5) (February 2005)

FELEMEGAS, John [Australia]

2007. Introduction, in: John Felemegas ed., An International Approach to the Interpretation of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Cambridge University Press (2007) 1-38

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1993. Comparative Ruminations on the Foreseeability of Damages Contract Law, 53 Louisiana Law Review (March 1993) 1257-1269

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1994. Uniform Interpretation of the 1980 Uniform Sales Law in: 24 Georgia Journal of International and Comparative Law (1994) 183-228

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1995. Specific Topics of the CISG in the Light of Doctrinal Writings and Judicial Applications [presentation to the Dutch Supreme Court (15 December 1995) on Sphere of Application, Notice of Non-Conformity, and Interest Provisions of the CISG - in English], in: 10 Preadvizen Uitgerracht Voor De Vereniging Vor Burgerlijk Recht 1 ff. (1995) 81-176; in: 15 Journal of Law and Commerce (1995) 1-126

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1995. Uniform Law of International Sales: Issues of Applicability and Private International Law, 15 Journal of Law and Commerce (1995) 159-174 [Comment on Tribunale di Monza 14 January 1993] [translation by A. Michelini 153-158]

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1995. Uniform Application and Interest Rates Under the 1980 Vienna Sales Convention, Cornell Review of the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (1995) 3-19; see also 24 Georgia Journal of International and Comparative Law (1995) 467-483

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1996. Cross-reference editorial analysis of CISG Article 1, CISG W3 Database, Pace University School of Law (http://www.cisg.law.pace.edu), December 1996, pp. 1-9

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1996. The Relationship between the UCC and the CISG and the Construction of Uniform Law, 29 Loyola (Los Angeles) L. Rev. (1996) 1021-1033

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1997. Die Schuldübernahme als vom UN-Kaufrecht nicht geregelte Rechtsmaterie (Anmerkung zu OGH [Austria] 24.4.1997)/ Assumption of Debts as a Subject Matter Excluded from the UN Sales Convention (Commentary to OGH [Austria] 24 April 1997 [ - in German and English], Forum International (Heft 3/1997) 89-92/Forum International (Issue 3/1997) 90-93

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1998. Das Verhältnis zwischen den UNIDROIT-Grundsätzen und den allgemeinen Grundsätzen internationaler Einheitsprivatrechtkinvention. Zugleich ein Beitrag zur Lückenfüllung durch staatliche Gerichte [The Relationship between the UNIDROIT Principles and the General Principles of International Conventions Unifying Private Law - in German], 53 Juristen Zeitung (1998) 9-17 [available on the Internet courtesy of CENTRAL Transnational Law Database (TLDB)]

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

1999. CISG Case Law: A New Challenge for Interpreters?, 17 Journal of Law and Commerce (1999) 245-261

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2000. Burden of Proof under the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods = Charge de law preuve dans la Convention des Nations Unies sur le contrat de vente internationale de marchandises (CVIM), Revue de droit des affaires internationales / International Business Law Journal, No. 5 (2000) 665-670 [also available at Pace Review of the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Kluwer Law International (2000-2001) 1-8]

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2000. The UNCITRAL Draft Convention on Assignment in Receivables Financing: Applicability, General Principles and the Conflict of Conventions, 1 Melbourne Journal of International Law (2000) 1-18 [text includes comparison of Article 7 CISG with other conventions and model laws]

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2001. Applying the CISG in a Truly Uniform Manner: Tribunale di Vigevano (Italy), Uniform Law Review (2001-1) 203-215

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2001. How to Create One Uniform Contract Law, 5 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law and Arbitration (2001) 3-21

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2001. Tribunale di Vigevano: Specific Aspects of the CISG Uniformly Dealt With, 20 Journal of Law and Commerce (Spring 2001) 225-239

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2002. Brief Remarks on Electronic Contracting and the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, 6 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law & Arbitration (2002) 289-304

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2003. The Relationship Between International Uniform Contract Law Conventions, 22 Journal of Law and Commerce (Spring 2003) 57-75

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2003. Gap-Filling and Interpretation of the CISG: Overview of International Case Law, 7 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law & Arbitration (2003) 63-92

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2004. International Sales Law and the Inevitability of Forum Shopping: A Comment on Tribunale di Rimini, 26 November 2002, 23 Journal of Law and Commerce (2004) 169-192 [earlier version of this article published at 8 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law and Arbitration (2004-1) 11-22]

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2005. Wesentliche Vertragsverletzung nach UN-Kaufrecht: 25 Jahr Artikel 25 CISG [Elements to be used to determine when a breach is fundamental - in German], Internationales Handelsrecht (1/2005) 1-9, available online at <http://25.cisg.info/content/publikation.php?id=4>

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2005. What Sources of Law for Contracts for the International Sale of Goods? Why One Has to Look Beyond the CISG, 25 International Review of Law and Economics (2005/3) 314-341

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2005 - 2006. Remarks on the UNCITRAL Digest's Comments on Article 6 CISG, at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 13-37

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2005 - 2006. Fundamental Breach of Contract Under the UN Sales Convention: 25 Years of Article 25 CISG, 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 2 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 489-508

FERRARI, Franco [Italy]

2007. The Interaction Between the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and Domestic Remedies, in: The Convention on the International Sale of Goods -- The 25th Anniversary: Its Impact in the Past -- Its Role in the Future. German Society of Comparative Law -- Private International Law Division Conference 2005: 22-24 September 2005, Würzberg, in: 71 Rabels Zeitschrift für ausländisches und internationales Privatrecht (January 2007) 52-80

FERRERI, Silvia [Italy]

2004. The Autonomous Contract and Declining Mandatory Rules. A First Reaction to an Article by Horatia Muir-Watt and Luca Radicati di Brozolo, Global Jurist Topics: Vol. 4, Article 1 (2004) <http://www.bepress.com/gj/topics/vol4/iss3/art1>

FERRERI, Silvia [Italy]

2005 - 2006. Remarks Concerning the Implementation of the CISG by the Courts (The Seller's Performance and Article 35), at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 223-239

FISANICH, Frank N. [U.S.]

1999. Application of the U.N. Sales Convention in Chinese International Commercial Arbitration: Implications for International Uniformity, 10 American Review of International Arbitration (1999) 101-121

FITZGERALD, John [U.S.]

1997. CISG, Specific Performance and the Civil Law of Louisiana and Quebec, 16 Journal of Law & Commerce 291-313

FLAMBOURAS, Dionysios P. [Greece]

1999 / 2001. Transfer of Risk in the Contract of Sale involving Carriage of Goods: A Comparative Study in English, Greek Law and the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, Thesis Oxford (1999); see also International Trade and Business Law Annual, Vol. VI., University of Queensland (2001) 87-149

FLAMBOURAS, Dionysios P. [Greece]

2001. The Doctrines of Impossibility of Performance and clausula rebus sic stantibus in the 1980 Vienna Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the Principles of European Contract Law: A comparative analysis, 13 Pace International Law Review (Fall 2001) 261-293

FLAMBOURAS, Dionysios P. [Greece]

2002. Exemption and hardship: Remarks on the manner in which the Principles of European Contract Law may be used to interpret or supplement Article 79 CISG

FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

1988. Remedies Under the New International Sales Convention: The Perspective from Article 2 of the U.C.C., 8 Journal of Law and Commerce (1988) 53-108

FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

1995. More U.S. Decisions on the U.N. Sales Convention: Scope, Parol Evidence, "Validity", [commenting on Beijing Metals v. AMB, 993 F.2nd 1178 (5th Cir. 1993) and Braun v. Alitalia (S.D.N.Y. 1994)], in: 14 Journal of Law and Commerce (1995) 153-176

FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

1995. Another CISG Case in the U.S. Courts: Pitfalls for the Practitioner and the Potential for Regionalized Interpretations [comments on GPL Treatment v. Louisiana-Pacific 12 April 1994 (Oregon appellate court)], 15 Journal of Law and Commerce (1995) 127-138

FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

1998. The Several Texts of the CISG in a Decentralized System: Observations on Translation, Reservations and Other Challenges to the Uniformity Principle in Article 7(1), 17 Journal of Law and Commerce (1998) 187-217

FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

1999. The U.N. Sales Convention (CISG) and MCC-Marble Ceramic Center Inc. v. Ceramica Nuova D'Agostino, S.p.A.: The Eleventh Circuit Weighs in on Interpretation, Subjective Intent, Procedural Limits to the Convention's Scope, and the Parol Evidence Rule, 18 Journal of Law and Commerce (1999) 259-287

FLECHTNER, Harry M. ed. [U.S.]

1999. Transcript of a Workshop on the Sales Convention: Leading CISG scholars discuss Contract Formation, Validity, Excuse for Hardship, Avoidance, Nachfrist, Contract Interpretation, Parol Evidence, Analogical Application, and much more, 18 Journal of Law and Commerce (1999) 191-258

FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

2001. Comparing the General Good Faith Provisions of the PECL and the UCC: Appearance and Reality, 13 Pace International Law Review (Fall 2001) 295-337

FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

2002. Recovering Attorneys' Fees as Damages under the U.N. Sales Convention: A Case Study on the New International Commercial Practice and the Role of Foreign Case Law in CISG Jurisprudence with comments on Zapatas Hermanos Sucesores, S.A. Hearthside Baking Co., 22 Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business (2002) 121-159

FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

2005 - 2006. Buyers' Remedies in General and Buyers' Performance-Oriented Remedies, at: Conference Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods sponsored by UNCITRAL and the Vienna International Arbitration Centre (Vienna: 15-18 March 2005), 25 Journal of Law and Commerce, Issue No. 1 (Fall 2005 / Spring 2006) 339-337

FLECHTNER, Harry M. [U.S.]

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